Enrico Letta, a 46-year-old career politician,
whose uncle was Silvio Berlusconi's longtime chief of staff is due to become
youngest Italian prime minister in a generation. Mr Letta, the former second-in-command in the centre-left Democratic Party,
was summoned by President Giorgio Napolitano and given the tough task of giving
Italy stable government two months after inconclusive elections produced a
political stalemate. Mr Letta said after he was handed the task that he faced
an enormous responsibility, adding that Italy’s politicians had lost all
credibility.
But he said Italy “needed
answers”, as it slides deeper into its worst recession since the Second World
War. If he became premier, Letta said he would strongly commit to a change of
course for European policies too focused on austerity which is no longer
enough".
He will now seek to appoint a
cabinet representing both the Centre-left and Mr Berlusconi’s Freedom People
party before he faces a confidence vote in parliament.
Both Mr Berlusconi and the
Democratic Party have previously pledged to respect Mr Napolitano’s pick after
they failed to forge a coalition government.
The appointment of Mr Letta
breaks with the pattern of ageing leaders running Italy. He would become the
youngest prime minister since Giovanni Goria in 1987. In 1998, Mr Letta became
the youngest ever minister in a government, aged 32.
A committed Europhile and
former student member of the Italian Christian Democrats, Mr Letta has served
in four centre-left governments, and was appointed deputy leader of the
Democratic Party in 2009. He effectively became the most senior member of the
party after leader Pier Luigi Bersani announced his resignation at the weekend
when the party split over choosing a new Italian president.
Mr Letta has been criticised
as “anodyne”, but regards himself as “post-ideological”, telling an interviewer
in 2007,"My generation did not live through certain illusions and has
therefore avoided the period of disillusionment".
A fan of Dire Straits and a
keen Subbuteo player, Mr Letta has said he grew up admiring Italian comic hero
"Dylan Dog" – a detective who specialises in the paranormal.
Born in Pisa, Mr Letta’s uncle
is Gianni Letta, Silvio Berlusconi’s right hand man, who is known for his keen
political cunning and has worked as a behind the scenes negotiator for the
former prime minister, keeping back channels open with the Vatican when
Berlusconi was under fire from the Church for his Bunga Bunga parties.
Enrico Letta has openly
opposed Mr Berlusconi’s governments, but his family ties with the Freedom
People Party may be seen as an advantage as he bids to forge a coalition
government, which he said was not guaranteed after his meeting with Mr
Napolitano.
Mr Napolitano picked Mr Letta
over rival candidate Giuliano Amato, a former prime minister, effectively
pulling Mr Letta from the wreckage of the Democratic Party, which split into
rival factions over the election of a replacement for Mr Napolitano, pushing
the 87 year old president accepting a second term on Saturday.
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